求给定的二叉树的前序遍历。
例如:
给定的二叉树为{1,#,2,3},
非递归前序遍历二叉树

思路和后续是一样的,用两个Stack来辅助我们进行。

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Stack;
public class Solution {
    public ArrayList<Integer> preorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {

        ArrayList<Integer> result= new ArrayList<Integer>();
        if(root == null)return result;
        result.add(root.val);
        Stack<TreeNode>  stackNode = new Stack<>();
        Stack<Integer> stackFlag = new Stack<>();
        stackNode.push(root);
        stackFlag.push(0);
        while(!stackNode.isEmpty()){
            TreeNode tempNode = stackN