import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); long a = sc.nextLong(); long b = a-1; System.out.println(a*b-1); } }
import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); long a = sc.nextLong(); long b = a-1; System.out.println(a*b-1); } }