题目描述

The good folks in Texas are having a heatwave this summer. Their Texas Longhorn cows make for good eating but are not so adept at creating creamy delicious dairy products. Farmer John is leading the charge to deliver plenty of ice cold nutritious milk to Texas so the Texans will not suffer the heat too much.  
FJ has studied the routes that can be used to move milk from Wisconsin to Texas. These routes have a total of T (1 <= T <= 2,500) towns conveniently numbered 1..T along the way (including the starting and ending towns). Each town (except the source and destination towns) is connected to at least two other towns by bidirectional roads that have some cost of traversal (owing to gasoline consumption, tolls, etc.). Consider this map of seven towns; town 5 is the source of the milk and town 4 is its destination (bracketed integers represent costs to traverse the route):
          [1]----1---[3]- 
         /                 \ 
 [3]---6---[4]---3--[3]--4 
/                     /          /| 
5          --[3]--   --[2] -  | 
 \        /           /           |  
[5]---7---[2]--2---[3]--- 
        |          /
      [1]------ 
Traversing 5-6-3-4 requires spending 3 (5->6) + 4 (6->3) + 3 (3->4) = 10 total expenses. 
Given a map of all the C (1 <= C <= 6,200) connections (described as two endpoints R1i and R2i (1 <= R1i <= T; 1 <= R2i <= T) and costs (1 <= Ci <= 1,000), find the smallest total expense to traverse from the starting town Ts (1 <= Ts <= T) to the destination town Te (1 <= Te <= T).

POINTS: 300

输入描述:

* Line 1: Four space-separated integers: T, C, Ts, and Te
* Lines 2..C+1: Line i+1 describes road i with three space-separated integers: R1i, R2i, and Ci

输出描述:

* Line 1: A single integer that is the length of the shortest route from Ts to Te. It is guaranteed that at least one route exists.

示例1

输入
7 11 5 4
2 4 2
1 4 3
7 2 2
3 4 3
5 7 5
7 3 3
6 1 1
6 3 4
2 4 3
5 6 3
7 2 1
输出
7
说明
5->6->1->4 (3 + 1 + 3)

解答

此题一看便知是最短路径题,对于这种单源点的最短路径,个人认为还是用迪杰克斯拉算法较好
由于此题接下来的内容与迪杰克斯拉算法的模板题无很大区别,便直接跳过,自己看代码吧
完整代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n,m,s,t,a,b,c,lis[3200][3200],zj[3200],maxx=65536000;
bool flag[3200];
void put(int x,int y,int z)
{
    int u=min(z,lis[x][y]);
    lis[x][y]=u,lis[y][x]=u;
}
void zdlj()
{
    int d=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)zj[i]=lis[s][i];
    for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
    {
        int u=maxx;
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)if(zj[j]<u&&flag[j]==false)d=j,u=zj[j];
        flag[d]=true;
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
        {
            int ttt=lis[d][j];
            ttt+=zj[d];
            if(zj[j]>ttt)zj[j]=ttt;
        }
    }
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&m,&s,&t);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            lis[i][j]=maxx;
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c),put(a,b,c);
    flag[s]=true;
    zdlj();
    printf("%d\n",zj[t]);
 
    return 0;
}


来源:围棋毅