重建二叉树
输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- # class TreeNode: # def __init__(self, x): # self.val = x # self.left = None # self.right = None class Solution: # 返回构造的TreeNode根节点 def reConstructBinaryTree(self, pre, tin): if not pre: return if len(pre)!=len(tin): return "wrong" if len(pre)==1 and pre[0]==tin[0]: return TreeNode(pre[0]) root = TreeNode(pre[0]) ind = tin.index(pre[0]) #-1? root.left = self.reConstructBinaryTree(pre[1:1+ind],tin[0:ind]) #1.ind=len 2.2.前序中序都正好包括前序根元素 root.right = self.reConstructBinaryTree(pre[1+ind:],tin[ind+1:]) return root