参考铺设道路,我们对于每一个 x 计算 cnt[x]-cnt[x-1] 就做完了
使用哈希表可以避免排序复杂度
__gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table 比 std::unordered_map 快,并使用 splitmix64 防造数据卡
#include <cctype>
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
using namespace std;
struct custom_hash {
static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {
// http://xorshift.di.unimi.it/splitmix64.c
x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
return x ^ (x >> 31);
}
size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM =
chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);
}
};
__gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<int, int, custom_hash> cnt;
int Read() {
char c = getchar_unlocked();
int res = 0;
while (!isdigit(c)) {
c = getchar_unlocked();
}
while (isdigit(c)) {
res = res * 10 + (c - '0');
c = getchar_unlocked();
}
return res;
}
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n = Read();
int res = 0;
while (n--) {
cnt[Read()]++;
}
for (const auto& [k, v] : cnt) {
if (cnt.find(k - 1) != cnt.end()) {
res += max(0, v - cnt[k - 1]);
} else {
res += v;
}
}
cout << res;
}
// 64 位输出请用 printf("%lld")

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