给定一个链表,删除链表的倒数第 n 个节点,并且返回链表的头结点。
示例:
给定一个链表: 1->2->3->4->5, 和 n = 2.
当删除了倒数第二个节点后,链表变为 1->2->3->5.
说明:
给定的 n 保证是有效的。
进阶:
你能尝试使用一趟扫描实现吗?
思路:双指针,一个先走n步,然后两个一起走
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { val = x; } * } ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0); dummy.next = head; ListNode first = dummy; ListNode second = dummy; // Advances first pointer so that the gap between first and second is n nodes apart for (int i = 1; i <= n + 1; i++) { first = first.next; } // Move first to the end, maintaining the gap while (first != null) { first = first.next; second = second.next; } second.next = second.next.next; return dummy.next; */ class Solution { public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) { ListNode l = new ListNode(0); l.next = head; ListNode node1 = l; ListNode node2 = l; for(int i = 0;i <= n;i++){ node1 = node1.next; } while(node1 != null){ node1 = node1.next; node2 = node2.next; } node2.next = node2.next.next; return l.next; } }