直接上代码:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int a[100050] = {1};

int main()
{
    int l, m;
    cin >> l >> m;

    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
    {
        int x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;

        a[x]--;          //左端减一
        a[y + 1]++;      //右端右移减一
    }

    int ans = 0;         //计数

    for (int i = 1; i <= l; i++)
    {
        a[i] += a[i - 1];    //求前缀和

        if (a[i] > 0)
        {
            ans++;
        }
    }

    if (a[0] > 0)
    {
        ans++;
    }

    cout << ans<<endl;

    return 0;
}