mysql条件判断语句
1、
if(条件表达式,值1,值2);
if 条件语句1 then 语句1; elseif 条件语句2 then 语句2; ... else 语句n; end if;
2、
case 表达式 when 值1 then 结果1或者语句1(如果是语句需要加分号) when 值2 then 结果2或者语句2 ... else 结果n或者语句n end [case] (如果是放在begin end之间需要加case,如果在select后则不需要)
本题写法
select e.date ,round(sum(case e.type when 'completed' then 0 else 1 end)*1.0/ count(*),3) as p from email as e where e.send_id not in(select id from user where is_blacklist=1) and e.receive_id not in(select id from user where is_blacklist=1) group by e.date order by e.date;