import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Solution {
    public ArrayList<Integer> spiralOrder(int[][] matrix) {
        ArrayList<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>();
        if(matrix.length == 0){
            return res;
        }
        int left = 0;
        int right = matrix[0].length -1;
        int top = 0;
        int bottom = matrix.length -1;
        while(left < (matrix[0].length + 1)/2 && top < (matrix.length + 1)/2){
            //从左到右
            for(int i = left;i<=right;i++){
                res.add(matrix[top][i]);
            }
            //从上到下
            for(int i = top + 1;i<=bottom;i++){
                res.add(matrix[i][right]);
            }
            //从右到左
            for(int i = right - 1;i>=left && bottom != top;i--){
                res.add(matrix[bottom][i]);
            }
            //从下到上
            for(int i = bottom - 1;i>top && left!= right;i--){
                res.add(matrix[i][left]);
            }
            ++left;
            ++top;
            --right;
            --bottom ;
        }
        return res;
    }
}