import java.util.*;

/*
 * public class TreeNode {
 *   int val = 0;
 *   TreeNode left = null;
 *   TreeNode right = null;
 *   public TreeNode(int val) {
 *     this.val = val;
 *   }
 * }
 */

public class Solution {
    /**
     * 代码中的类名、方法名、参数名已经指定,请勿修改,直接返回方法规定的值即可
     *
     *
     * @param pRoot TreeNode类
     * @return bool布尔型
     */
    public boolean IsBalanced_Solution (TreeNode pRoot) {
        // write code here
        // 采用前序遍历,分别求左、右子树的高度
        // 然后依次递归左。右子树,看子树是否都是平衡二叉树
        if (pRoot == null) {
            return true;
        }

        int left = high(pRoot.left);
        int right = high(pRoot.right);

        if (Math.abs(left - right) > 1) {
            return false;
        }

        if (!IsBalanced_Solution(pRoot.left)) {
            return false;
        }

        return IsBalanced_Solution(pRoot.right);
    }

    private int high(TreeNode pRoot) {
        if (pRoot == null) {
            return 0;
        }

        return Math.max(high(pRoot.left) + 1, high(pRoot.right) + 1);
    }
}