F
定理:
两个字符串s,t,其循环节各自为p,q,如果p+q-gcd(p,q)相等,则之后就一直相等
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ios ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0) #define debug freopen("in.txt","r",stdin),freopen("out.txt","w",stdout); using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int,int> pii; const int maxn = 1e6+10; const int maxM = 1e6+10; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; char s[maxn],t[maxn]; int len; int solve(){ int lens = strlen(s),lent = strlen(t); for(int i = 0;i<len;i++){ if(s[i%lens] < t[i%lent]) return cout<<"<\n",0; if(s[i%lens] > t[i%lent]) return cout<<">\n",0; } return cout<<"=\n",0; } int main(){ // debug; ios; while(cin>>s && cin>>t){ len = max(strlen(s),strlen(t))*2; solve(); } return 0; }
J
手动推算前三项,找规律,列出式子。
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ios ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0) #define debug freopen("in.txt","r",stdin),freopen("out.txt","w",stdout); using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int,int> pii; const int maxn = 2e6+10; const int maxM = 1e6+10; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int mod = 998244353; ll jc[maxn],inv[maxn]; ll ksm(ll a,ll b){ ll res = 1; while(b){ if(b&1) res = res * a%mod; a = a*a%mod; b>>=1; } return res; } void init(){ jc[0] = 1; for(int i = 1;i<maxn;i++){ jc[i] = jc[i-1] * i %mod; inv[i] = ksm(jc[i],mod-2); } } int main(){ // debug; ios; init(); int N; while(cin>>N){ ll ans = jc[N] * jc[N] %mod * inv[2*N+1]%mod; cout<<ans<<'\n'; } return 0; }