浮点型之间转换
numpy整型默认float32,不能直接更改类型,否则数组长度会变化
import numpy as np
x = np.random.rand(4)
print(x)
print(x.dtype)
print(x.shape)
结果
[0.45807523 0.62492706 0.85296223 0.58924266]
float64
(4,)
x1 = np.random.rand(4)
x1.dtype = np.float32
print(x1)
print(x1.dtype)
print(x1.shape)
结果
[ 1.4401711e+06 1.8517824e+00 1.9937775e+29 1.7320998e+00
-3.3461947e-05 1.6896042e+00 2.1652360e-05 1.8127537e+00]
float32
(8,)
numpy整型默认float32,不能直接更改类型,否则数组长度会变化
y = np.array([1,2,3,4])
print(y.dtype)
print(y.shape)
结果
int32
(4,)
y.dtype = np.int16
print(y)
print(y.shape)
结果
[1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0]
(8,)
使用astype()
import numpy as np
x = np.random.rand(4).astype(np.float32)
print(x)
print(x.dtype)
print(x.shape)
结果
[0.5974177 0.46573412 0.8508142 0.29241505]
float32
(4,)