import java.util.*;

/*
 * public class TreeNode {
 *   int val = 0;
 *   TreeNode left = null;
 *   TreeNode right = null;
 * }
 */

public class Solution {
    /**
     * 
     * @param root TreeNode类 
     * @return int整型ArrayList<ArrayList<>>
     */
    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> levelOrder (TreeNode root) {

        ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();

        if (root == null) {
            return result;
        }

        LinkedList<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        queue.add(root);

        while (!queue.isEmpty()) {

             ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
             int queueSize = queue.size();

            //不能写成这样 不然随着第一个节点入队列后,有左右孩子的话 那么queue.size()还会被更新为有,所以要把queue.size()提出去作为一个变量
//              for (int i = 0; i < queue.size(); i++) {
                for (int i = 0; i < queueSize; i++) {

                 TreeNode node = queue.poll();

                 list.add(node.val);

                 if (node.left != null) {
                    queue.add(node.left);
                 }

                 if (node.right != null) {
                    queue.add(node.right);
                 }
             }
            result.add(list);
        }

        return result;
    }
}