解题思路

C++STL赛高！

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize(2)
#pragma GCC optimize(3)
using namespace std;
#define js ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
typedef long long ll;
const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;
inline ll read() { ll s = 0, w = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (ch < 48 || ch > 57) { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }    while (ch >= 48 && ch <= 57) s = (s << 1) + (s << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar();    return s * w; }
inline void write(ll x) { if (!x) { putchar('0'); return; } char F[200]; ll tmp = x > 0 ? x : -x; if (x < 0)putchar('-');    int cnt = 0;    while (tmp > 0) { F[cnt++] = tmp % 10 + '0';        tmp /= 10; }    while (cnt > 0)putchar(F[--cnt]); }
inline ll gcd(ll x, ll y) { return y ? gcd(y, x % y) : x; }
ll qpow(ll a, ll b) { ll ans = 1;    while (b) { if (b & 1)    ans *= a;        b >>= 1;        a *= a; }    return ans; }    ll qpow(ll a, ll b, ll mod) { ll ans = 1; while (b) { if (b & 1)(ans *= a) %= mod; b >>= 1; (a *= a) %= mod; }return ans % mod; }
inline int lowbit(int x) { return x & (-x); }

char s[10] = "12345678";

int main() {
    do {
        for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
            printf("%c%c", s[i], " \n"[i == 7]);
    } while (next_permutation(s, s + 8));
    return 0;
}