dfs 深度搜索超时 /* dp[i][j] 从0,0 到 i,j 的路径最短距离 dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] + min(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1] ) */ class Solution { public: int minPathSum(vector<vector<int> >& matrix) { int n = matrix.size(); int m = matrix[0].size(); vector<vector<int> > dp(n,vector<int>(m)); dp[0][0] = matrix[0][0]; for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0] + matrix[i][0]; for(int i = 1; i < m; i++) dp[0][i] = dp[0][i-1] + matrix[0][i]; for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){ for(int j = 1; j < m; j++){ dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] + min(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]); } } return dp[n-1][m-1]; } }; // 可以降低空间复杂度 去掉dp class Solution { public: int minPathSum(vector<vector<int> >& matrix) { int n = matrix.size(); int m = matrix[0].size(); for(int i = 1 ; i < n ; i++) matrix[i][0] = matrix[i-1][0]+ matrix[i][0]; for(int j = 1 ; j < m ; j++) matrix[0][j] = matrix[0][j-1]+ matrix[0][j]; for(int i = 1 ; i < n ; i++) { for(int j = 1 ; j < m ; j++) { matrix[i][j] = min(matrix[i-1][j],matrix[i][j-1])+matrix[i][j]; } } return matrix[n-1][m-1]; } };