B 减成一
题目地址:
基本思路:
我们求出差分数组,可以发现题意就是让我们每次将差分数组-1,+1,最后将差分数组变为第一个数为1其他数都为0的最小次数,因此实际答案就是差分数组中的正数之和减一。
参考代码:
#pragma GCC optimize(2) #pragma GCC optimize(3) #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define IO std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false) #define ll long long #define rep(i, l, r) for (int i = l; i <= r; i++) #define per(i, l, r) for (int i = l; i >= r; i--) #define mset(s, _) memset(s, _, sizeof(s)) #define pb push_back #define pii pair <int, int> #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define INF (int)1e18 inline int read() { int x = 0, neg = 1; char op = getchar(); while (!isdigit(op)) { if (op == '-') neg = -1; op = getchar(); } while (isdigit(op)) { x = 10 * x + op - '0'; op = getchar(); } return neg * x; } inline void print(int x) { if (x < 0) { putchar('-'); x = -x; } if (x >= 10) print(x / 10); putchar(x % 10 + '0'); } const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; int n,a[maxn],b[maxn]; signed main() { IO; int t; cin >> t; while (t--){ cin >> n; rep(i,1,n) cin >> a[i]; int ans = 0; rep(i,1,n){ b[i] = a[i] - a[i-1]; if(b[i] > 0) ans+=b[i]; } cout << ans - 1 << '\n'; } return 0; }