// 果然越简单的题目,越是粗心大意!

if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
     return -1;
}

字符串(0<=字符串长度<=10000,全部由字母组成)

public class Solution {
    public int FirstNotRepeatingChar(String str) {
        if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
            return -1;
        }

        int[] vis = new int[200];
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            vis[str.charAt(i)]++;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            if (vis[str.charAt(i)] == 1) {
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}