与力扣 72. 编辑距离 类似
import java.util.*; public class Solution { /** * min edit cost * @param str1 string字符串 the string * @param str2 string字符串 the string * @param ic int整型 insert cost * @param dc int整型 delete cost * @param rc int整型 replace cost * @return int整型 */ public int minEditCost (String str1, String str2, int ic, int dc, int rc) { // write code here int[][] dp = new int[str1.length() + 1][str2.length() + 1]; // str1 ==> str2(str2 不能修改) //第一列代表将 str1 全部删除 for (int i = 0; i < dp.length; i++) dp[i][0] = i * dc; //第一行代表 不断添加字符到 str1,直到和 str2 相同 for (int i = 0; i < dp[0].length; i++) dp[0][i] = i * ic; for (int i = 1; i < dp.length; i++) { for (int j = 1; j < dp[0].length; j++) { if (str1.charAt(i - 1) == str2.charAt(j - 1)) dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1]; else { //替换 int replace = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + rc; //按行走要删 int delete = dp[i - 1][j] + dc; //按列要加 int insert = dp[i][j - 1] + ic; //取最小 dp[i][j] = Math.min(replace, Math.min(delete, insert)); } } } return dp[str1.length()][str2.length()]; } }