没有上司的舞会

思路

  • f[i][0]:f[i][0]: 在以ii为根的子树中选,不选i的最大快乐值;f[i][1]$:选i的最大快乐值
  • 递归实现,复杂度O(n1)O(n-1)n1n-1为树中的边数

代码

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int N = 6010;

int h[N], e[N], ne[N], idx;
int happy[N];
int n;
bool has_father[N];
int f[N][2];

void add(int a, int b)
{
    e[idx] = b;
    ne[idx] = h[a];
    h[a] = idx++;
}

void dfs(int u)
{
    f[u][1] += happy[u];

    for (int i = h[u]; i != -1; i = ne[i])
    {
        int j = e[i];
        dfs(j);

        f[u][0] += max(f[j][0], f[j][1]);
        f[u][1] += f[j][0];
    }
}
int main()
{
    cin >> n;
    memset(h, -1, sizeof h);

    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    {
        cin >> happy[i];
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
    {
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        has_father[a] = true;
        add(b, a);
    }
    int root = 1;
    while (has_father[root])
        root++;

    dfs(root);

    cout << max(f[root][0], f[root][1]) << '\n';
    return 0;
}