利用view实现智能DNS
环境:
DNS主服务器 192.168.88.7
DNS客户端1 192.168.88.17
DNS客户端2 172.16.1.37
DNS客户端3 10.0.0.7
DNS主服务:
#配置IP地址
ens32:192.168.88.7/24
ens33: 172.16.1.7/24
ip a a 10.0.0.7/24 dev ens32
yum install bind -y #在 option前面加上 acl bejing{ 192.168.88.0/24; }; acl suzhou { 172.16.1.0/24; }; acl othernet { any; }; #在option里面,注释掉下面两行 // listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; }; // allow-query { localhost; }; 创建view view bjview { match-clients { beijing;}; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones.bj"; }; view szview { match-clients { suzhou;}; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones.sz"; }; view otherview { match-clients { othernet;}; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones.other"; }; #实现区域配置文件 vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.bj zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "wswj.com" { type master; file "wswj.com.zone.bj"; }; vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.sz zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "wswj.com" { type master; file "wswj.com.zone.sz"; }; vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.other zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "wswj.com" { type master; file "wswj.com.zone.other"; }; chgrp named /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.bj chgrp named /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.sz chgrp named /etc/named.rfc1912.zones.other #创建区域数据库文件 [root@localhost named]# vim wswj.com.zone.bj $TTL 1D @ IN SOA master admin. ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum NS master master A 192.168.88.7 www A 192.168.88.111 [root@localhost named]# vim wswj.com.zone.sz $TTL 1D @ IN SOA master admin. ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum NS master master A 172.16.1.7 www A 172.16.1.111 [root@localhost named]# vim wswj.com.zone.other $TTL 1D @ IN SOA master admin. ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum NS master master A 10.0.0.7 www A 10.0.0.7 systemctl enable --now named.service
分别在客户端测试
dig www.wswj.com