牛客Manacher专题~回文串
题意:求一个最长回文子串
题解:Manacher板子题
传送门
首先,对于manacher算法,我们将字符串用没用出现的字母填充后,可以保证,对于每一个对称中心都会有一个字符和这个中心对应
这样就可以解决例如 abba这种长度为偶数的回文串的对称中心没有字符对应的情况
p数组的定义就是以该点为在回文串中回文串最长的长度
取一个maxji'k

/**
 *        ┏┓    ┏┓
 *        ┏┛┗━━━━━━━┛┗━━━┓
 *        ┃       ┃  
 *        ┃   ━    ┃
 *        ┃ >   < ┃
 *        ┃       ┃
 *        ┃... ⌒ ...  ┃
 *        ┃       ┃
 *        ┗━┓   ┏━┛
 *          ┃   ┃ Code is far away from bug with the animal protecting          
 *          ┃   ┃   神兽保佑,代码无bug
 *          ┃   ┃           
 *          ┃   ┃        
 *          ┃   ┃
 *          ┃   ┃           
 *          ┃   ┗━━━┓
 *          ┃       ┣┓
 *          ┃       ┏┛
 *          ┗┓┓┏━┳┓┏┛
 *           ┃┫┫ ┃┫┫
 *           ┗┻┛ ┗┻┛
 */
// warm heart, wagging tail,and a smile just for you!
//
//                            _ooOoo_
//                           o8888888o
//                           88" . "88
//                           (| -_- |)
//                           O\  =  /O
//                        ____/`---'\____
//                      .'  \|     |//  `.
//                     /  \|||  :  |||//  \
//                    /  _||||| -:- |||||-  \
//                    |   | \  -  /// |   |
//                    | \_|  ''\---/''  |   |
//                    \  .-\__  `-`  ___/-. /
//                  ___`. .'  /--.--\  `. . __
//               ."" '<  `.___\_<|>_/___.'  >'"".
//              | | :  `- \`.;`\ _ /`;.`/ - ` : | |
//              \  \ `-.   \_ __\ /__ _/   .-` /  /
//         ======`-.____`-.___\_____/___.-`____.-'======
//                            `=---='
//        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
//                     佛祖保佑      永无BUG
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef unsigned long long uLL;
#define ls rt<<1
#define rs rt<<1|1
#define lson l,mid,rt<<1
#define rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1
#define bug printf("*********\n")
#define FIN freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);
#define FON freopen("output.txt","w+",stdout);
#define IO ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0)
#define debug1(x) cout<<"["<<#x<<" "<<(x)<<"]\n"
#define debug2(x,y) cout<<"["<<#x<<" "<<(x)<<" "<<#y<<" "<<(y)<<"]\n"
#define debug3(x,y,z) cout<<"["<<#x<<" "<<(x)<<" "<<#y<<" "<<(y)<<" "<<#z<<" "<<z<<"]\n"
const int maxn = 3e5 + 5;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const double Pi = acos(-1);
LL gcd(LL a, LL b) {
    return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;
}
LL lcm(LL a, LL b) {
    return a / gcd(a, b) * b;
}
double dpow(double a, LL b) {
    double ans = 1.0;
    while(b) {
        if(b % 2)ans = ans * a;
        a = a * a;
        b /= 2;
    } return ans;
}
LL quick_pow(LL x, LL y) {
    LL ans = 1;
    while(y) {
        if(y & 1) {
            ans = ans * x % mod;
        } x = x * x % mod;
        y >>= 1;
    } return ans;
}
char str[maxn], s[maxn << 1];
int len, newlen, p[maxn << 1];
void change() {
    newlen = len << 1;
    for(int i = 0; i <= newlen + 1; i++) s[i] = '#';
    for(int i = 1; i <= len; i++) s[i << 1] = str[i];
    s[newlen + 2] = 0;
}
void manacher() {
    change();
    int mx = 0, id = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= newlen; i++) {
        if(mx > i) p[i] = min(p[id * 2 - i], mx - i);
        else p[i] = 1;
        while(i - p[i] >= 0 && s[i - p[i]] == s[i + p[i]]) p[i]++;
        if(i + p[i] > mx) {
            mx = i + p[i];
            id = i;
        }
    }
}
int main() {
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    FIN
#endif
    while(scanf("%s", str + 1) != EOF) {
        len = strlen(str + 1);
        manacher();
        int ans = 1;
        for(int i = 1; i <= newlen; i++) {
            ans = max(ans, p[i]);
        }
        printf("%d\n", ans - 1);
    }
    return 0;
}