#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define MAX 10000 using namespace std; int main(){ int res[MAX]; int n,m,k,len,i,sum; while(cin>>n>>m){ if(!n && !m) break; sum = 0; for(int i = n; i >= n-m+1; i--){ int k = i; while(k % 2 == 0){ sum++; k /= 2; } } cout<<sum<<endl; } }