这道题与没有重复项数字的全排列的解题思路一样,不过需要进行去重

#include <vector>
class Solution {
public:
    void recursion(set<vector<int>> &st, vector<int> &num, int index)
    {
        if(index == num.size()-1)
        {
            st.insert(num);
        }
        else 
        {
            for(int i = index;i<num.size();++i)
            {
                //去重
                if(i != index && num[i] == num[i-1])
                    continue;
                swap(num[i],num[index]);
                recursion(st, num, index+1);
                swap(num[i],num[index]);
            }
        }
    }
    vector<vector<int> > permuteUnique(vector<int> &num) {
        vector<vector<int> > res;
        sort(num.begin(),num.end());
        set<vector<int>> st;//结果要以字典序升序排列,因此用set进行存储,如果不需要则直接用vector进行存储
        recursion(st, num, 0);
        for(auto &r:st)
            res.push_back(r);
        return res;
    }
};