这道题目看了题目解答才做出来
旋转元素各不相同数组二分查找
自己代码:
public int search(int[] nums, int target) { if(nums.length==0)return -1; if(nums.length==1&&nums[0]==target)return 0; if(nums.length==1&&nums[0]!=target)return -1; int low=0; int high=nums.length-1; int mid; while(true) { mid=low+((high-low)>>2); if(nums[mid]==target)return mid; else { if(nums[mid]>nums[low]) { if(target>=nums[low]&&target<nums[mid]) { high=mid-1; break; } else low=mid+1; } else { if(target>nums[mid]&&target<=nums[high]) { low=mid+1; break; } else high=mid-1; } } } if(low>high)return -1; return Arrays.binarySearch(nums,low,high+1,target); }
题目解答代码:
class Solution { public int search(int[] nums, int target) { int len = nums.length; int left = 0, right = len-1; while(left <= right){ int mid = (left + right) / 2; if(nums[mid] == target) return mid; else if(nums[mid] < nums[right]){ if(nums[mid] < target && target <= nums[right]) left = mid+1; else right = mid-1; } else{ if(nums[left] <= target && target < nums[mid]) right = mid-1; else left = mid+1; } } return -1; } }
反思:
- 为什么要用True循环呢?查找mid的过程本来就是和二分查找是类似的,所以直接low<=high就可以了。
- 不要想太多,不要把过程拆解来看,寻找有序的left和right,找完了之后还是要在这里面找target的呀!