Power Strings
Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536KB
ProblemDescription
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be theirconcatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" thena*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication,exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 ="" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string ofprintable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 millioncharacters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n forsome string a.
ExampleInput
abcd
aaaa
ababab
.
ExampleOutput
1
4
3
Hint
This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoidtime limit exceed.
Author
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<queue>
#include<math.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define N 1000005
int main()
{
int num[N];
char s[N];
int n;
while(scanf("%s",s),s[0]!='.')// 逗号表达式代替 if break
{
int j = -1;//j 表示前缀,i 表示后缀
num[0] = -1;
n = strlen(s);
for(int i=0;i<n;)
{
if(j == -1||s[i] == s[j])num[++i] = ++j;
else j = num[j];
}
if(n%(n-num[n])==0) //解决特例 aabaabaa abcabcabc(符合条件)
printf("%d\n",n/(n-num[n]));
else puts("1");
}
return 0;
}
/***************************************************
User name: jk160505徐红博
Result: Accepted
Take time: 64ms
Take Memory: 940KB
Submit time: 2017-02-08 20:21:20
****************************************************/