RabbitMQ-Spring集成

1.添加pom依赖

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
  <version>1.7.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

2.spring-rabbitmq配置文件

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.7.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- 1.定义RabbitMQ的连接工厂 -->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="10.102.150.244" port="5672" username="hzk" password="hzk" virtual-host="/vhost_hzk" />

    <!-- 2.定义Rabbit模板，指定连接工厂以及定义exchange -->
    <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory" exchange="fanoutExchange" />

    <!-- MQ的管理，包括队列、交换器 声明等 -->
    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" />

    <!-- 定义队列，自动声明 -->
    <rabbit:queue name="myQueue" auto-declare="true" durable="true"/>

    <!-- 定义交换器，自动声明 -->
    <rabbit:fanout-exchange name="fanoutExchange" auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding queue="myQueue"/>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:fanout-exchange>


    <!-- 队列监听 -->
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
        <rabbit:listener ref="recv" method="listen" queue-names="myQueue" />
    </rabbit:listener-container>

    <!-- 消费者 -->
    <bean id="recv" class="com.ithzk.rabbitmq.spring.MyConsumer" />

</beans>

3.生产者

package com.ithzk.rabbitmq.spring;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/** * @author hzk * @date 2018/3/11 */
public class ProduceMain {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring-rabbitmq.xml");
        //RabbitMQ模板
        RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = ctx.getBean(RabbitTemplate.class);
        //发送消息
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("hello spring rabbit");
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        //容器销毁
        ctx.destroy();
    }
}

4.消费者

package com.ithzk.rabbitmq.spring;

/** * @author hzk * @date 2018/3/11 */
public class MyConsumer {

    //具体执行业务的方法
    public void listen(String msg){

        System.out.println("recv " + msg);
    }

}