法一:三表连续内连接。
注意:连续内连接中一定不要出现WHERE(21题的经验)

select d.dept_no,d.dept_name,count(*) as sum
from salaries s inner join dept_emp de on s.emp_no=de.emp_no
inner join departments d on d.dept_no=de.dept_no
group by d.dept_no

法二:三表联结,WHERE筛选

select d.dept_no,d.dept_name,count(*) as sum
from salaries s,dept_emp de,departments d
where s.emp_no=de.emp_no
and d.dept_no=de.dept_no
group by d.dept_no