https://www.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P1215
题解:模拟+BFS
/*
*@Author: STZG
*@Language: C++
*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<bitset>
#include<queue>
#include<deque>
#include<stack>
#include<cmath>
#include<list>
#include<map>
#include<set>
//#define DEBUG
#define RI register int
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
//typedef __int128 lll;
const int N=20+10;
const int M=100000+10;
const int MOD=1e9+7;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const double EXP = 1E-8;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int t,n,m,k,q;
int ans,cnt,flag,sum;
bool vis[N][N][N];
char str;
int cup[3];
struct node{
int water[3];
}x,temp,f;
void pour(int a,int b){//倒水函数,把a杯子中的可乐倒到b杯子中
int sum=temp.water[a]+temp.water[b];
if(sum>=cup[b])
temp.water[b]=cup[b];
else
temp.water[b]=sum;
temp.water[a]=sum-temp.water[b];
}
void bfs(){
queue<node>q;
x.water[0]=0;
x.water[1]=0;
x.water[2]=cup[2];
q.push(x);
vis[0][0][cup[2]]=1;
while(!q.empty()){
f=q.front();
q.pop();//cout<<f.water[0]<<" "<<f.water[1]<<" "<<f.water[2]<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<=2;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=2;j++){
if(i==j)
continue;
temp=f;
pour(i,j);//cout<<temp.water[0]<<" "<<temp.water[1]<<" "<<temp.water[2]<<endl;
if(vis[temp.water[0]][temp.water[1]][temp.water[2]]==0){
q.push(temp);
vis[temp.water[0]][temp.water[1]][temp.water[2]]=1;
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
#ifdef DEBUG
freopen("input.in", "r", stdin);
//freopen("output.out", "w", stdout);
#endif
//ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
//cin.tie(0);
//cout.tie(0);
//scanf("%d",&t);
//while(t--){
scanf("%d%d%d",&cup[0],&cup[1],&cup[2]);
bfs();
set<int>st;
for(int i=0;i<=cup[1];i++){
for(int j=0;j<=cup[2];j++){
if(vis[0][i][j]){
st.insert(j);
}
}
}
for(set<int>::iterator it=st.begin();it!=st.end();it++){
printf("%d ",*it);
}
//}
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Time cost : %lf s\n",(double)clock()/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
#endif
//cout << "Hello world!" << endl;
return 0;
}